Among the flurry of executive orders President Trump issued in his first days returning to the White House is the removal of prior executive orders that established actions required of federal contractors (including sub-contractors and grant recipients) towards improving the representation in their workforce of historically disadvantaged and excluded segments of our population. Such “affirmative action” programs have had a contentious reception over the decades since the most famous executive order, 11246, was issued by President Lyndon Johnson, one year after the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.



